社会排斥与戒毒康复人员复吸倾向:消极应对方式的中介作用  

Social exclusion and relapse tendency of drug abusers during rehabilitation:the mediating role of negative coping styles

作　　者：杜依婷 叶欣莹 黄淑芬 黄晓彤 DU Yi-ting;YE Xin-ying;HUANG Shu-fen;HUANG Xiao-tong(Shaoguan University,Shaoguan 512000,Guangdong,China;Beijiang Prison of Guangdong Province,Shaoguan 512000,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]韶关学院,广东韶关512000 [2]广东省北江监狱,广东韶关512000

出　　处：《中国药物依赖性杂志》2025年第1期63-67,共5页Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence

基　　金：韶关学院创新创业训练计划项目(Sycxcy2022077)。

摘　　要：目的考察社会排斥和戒毒康复人员复吸倾向之间的关系,以及消极应对方式在两者之间的中介作用。方法使用社会排斥体验量表、简易应对方式量表和复吸倾向调查表对某强制隔离戒毒所132名强制隔离戒毒人员进行调查。结果社会排斥正向预测复吸倾向,消极应对方式在社会排斥与复吸倾向之间具有中介作用。结论社会排斥不仅可以直接正向预测复吸倾向,也可以通过消极应对方式的中介作用间接预测复吸倾向。Objective This study aims to investigate the relationship between social exclusion and relapse tendency of drug abusers during rehabilitation,while examining the mediating role of negative coping styles in this connection.Methods A total of 132 drug abusers from a specific compulsory isolation facility were surveyed using the Social Exclusion Experience Questionnaire(SEEQ),the Simple Coping Style Questionnaire(SCSQ),and the Relapse Tendency Questionnaire(RTQ).Results The findings revealed that social exclusion positively correlates with and predicts the relapse tendency.Furthermore,negative coping styles were found to mediate the relationship between social exclusion and relapse tendency.Conclusion Social exclusion not only directly influences and predicts the relapse tendency but also indirectly affects it through the mediating influence of negative coping styles.

关 键 词：社会排斥 复吸倾向 消极应对方式 中介作用 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]