论《贞观政要》中的政德观及其当代意蕴  

A Study on the Political Ethics and Contemporary Values in Zhen Guan Zheng Yao

作　　者：郭敬东[1] Guo Jingdong

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学

出　　处：《廉政学研究》2024年第2期53-68,205,共17页Clean-Governance Study

基　　金：安徽师范大学党建和思想政治工作理论与实践研究项目“中华传统廉文化助推校园廉洁文化建设的创新路径研究”(项目编号:2023xjdjsz04)

摘　　要：唐朝建立初期,以李世民、魏征为代表的贞观统治集团在吸取隋亡经验教训的基础上构建并践行了一套系统的政德观。在价值理念层面,贞观统治集团认为正己、公正、廉俭、诚信等是施政者所应具备的政治品格,也是保障政治系统稳定运行的道德基础。在制度构建层面,贞观统治集团认为封驳制度与纳谏制度的实施可以有效地激发行政人员的政治主动性,从制度上维系并提升他们的政治道德感。在实践方式层面,贞观统治集团认为施政者推行仁政、实施法治与选任贤能是践行政治道德的重要方式。贞观统治集团所阐发并践行的政德观经过创造性转化与创新性发展可以为当前构建“不敢腐、不能腐、不想腐”的廉政体制提供历史借鉴。In the early Tang Dynasty,the Zhenguan ruling group,represented by Li Shimin and Wei Zheng,constructed and practiced a systematic political ehics concept based on reflection on the experience and lessons of the Sui Dynasty's downfall.In the aspect of value concept,the Zhenguan ruling group believed that morality,fairness,integrity,and frugality are the political qualities that rulers should possess,and the moral foundation for ensuring the stable operation of the political system.In the aspect of institutional construction,the Zhenguan ruling group believed that the implementation of the review system and the opinion acquisition system can effectively stimulate the political initiative of officials,maintain and enhance their political morality from an institutional perspective.In the practical aspect,the Zhenguan ruling group believed that implementing benevolent governance,enforcing rule of law,and selecting capable individuals are important ways to practice political morality.The political ethics expounded and practiced by the Zhenguan ruling group,through creative transformation and innovative development,could provide historical reference for constructing the current anti-corruption system characterized by“dare not,can not,and will not engage in corruption”.

关 键 词：贞观政要 政德 仁政 

分 类 号：K242[历史地理—历史学] D092[历史地理—中国史]