打破身体沉默:青年女性健身中的身体反思和审美觉知  

Breakingthe Body Silence:Body Reflexivity and Aesthetic Awareness in Young Women's Fitness

作　　者：牛天[1] NIU Tian

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院新闻与传播研究所媒介传播与青少年发展研究中心

出　　处：《当代青年研究》2025年第2期102-114,共13页Contemporary Youth Research

摘　　要：文章以舒斯特曼的身体美学为理论视角,采用田野调查和叙事研究相结合的方法,对女性健身者的身体训练和身体体验展开个体化分析。文章发现,女性健身者身体审美的达成是建立在实用和实践基础上并在外部环境和主体意识交织与互构下完成的:从局限的身体诉求和本土健身文化的影响,到反思身体感受,并通过“自我矫正”“自我学习”的方式实现实用性的身体审美。文章把身体美学推向多层次维度分析,指出身体美学的达成需要转变身体作为客体的现状,启示女性要避免社会文化负面的规训,将身体感知融入运动中。From the theoretical perspective of Shusterman's body aesthetics,this study uses field investigation and narrative research methods to conduct an individualized analysis of female bodybuilders'body training and body experience.The research finds that the achievement of female bodybuilders'body aesthetics is based on the practicality and practical dimensions,and is completed under the interweaving and mutual construction of external environment and subject consciousness.In view of the limited body appeal and the influence of local fitness culture,as well as their reflection on their body feelings,they turn to practical body aesthetics by means of"self-correction"and"'self-learning".The research pushed the body aesthetics to multi-level dimensional analysis,pointed out that the realization of body aesthetics needs to change the status quo of the body as an object,and inspired women to be vigilant to avoid negative social and cultural discipline,and inspired to integrate body perception into sports.

关 键 词：女性健身 实用性 身体审美 自我反思 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]