企业数字化能够促进合作创新吗?——基于A股上市公司的实证分析  

Can Enterprise Digitization Promote Collaborative Innovation?Empirical Analysis Based on A-share Listed Companies

作　　者：马迎霜 张昊民[2] 陈芳 MA Yingshuang;ZHANG Haomin;CHEN fang(Business College,Huanggang Normal University,Huanggang 438000,China;School of Management,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China)

机构地区：[1]黄冈师范学院商学院,湖北黄冈438000 [2]上海大学管理学院,上海200444

出　　处：《南京财经大学学报》2025年第1期79-89,共11页Journal of Nanjing University of Finance and Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“数字赋能制造型企业合作创新的驱动机制和实现路径研究”(22BGL130)。

摘　　要：随着数字化转型成为企业创新发展的新路径,企业数字化对提高创新效率、促进企业间合作创新起到了重要作用,数字化在创新领域的应用为企业间开展合作创新带来了前所未有的机遇。基于能力边界视角对企业数字化赋能合作创新的理论机制进行了探讨,采用2010-2022年沪深A股上市公司数据,实证研究企业数字化对合作创新的影响效应和作用机制,并进行了稳健性和内生性检验。研究发现:企业数字化能够显著促进合作创新,上述效应在国有企业的影响程度高于非国有企业,呈现明显的产权性质异质性;能力边界在企业数字化与合作创新之间起部分中介作用;高管团队社会资本正向调节企业数字化与合作创新的关系。研究结果有助于揭示数字化赋能合作创新的内在机制,并为推动企业数字化建设、实现创新发展提供重要经验证据。As digital transformation offers a new path for enterprise innovation and development,enterprise digitalization plays an important role in improving innovation efficiency and cooperative innovation among enterprises.The application of digitalization in the field of innovation has brought unprecedented opportunities for collaborative innovation.Based on the capability boundary perspective,this paper discusses the theoretical mechanism of enterprise digitalization enabling cooperative innovation.The study uses a sample of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2010 to 2022 to empirically examine the impact of enterprise digitalization on cooperative innovation and the mechanism for that effect.The study includes tests for robustness and endogeneity.The results show that enterprise digitalization has a positive impact on cooperative innovation,and the effect is even more pronounced in state-owned enterprises,showing obvious heterogeneity depending on the property nature.The capability boundary and the social capital of the top management team play mediating and moderating roles,respectively,between enterprise digitalization and cooperative innovation.This study identifies the internal mechanism of digital-enabled cooperative innovation and provides important empirical evidence in support of enterprise digitalization and innovative development.

关 键 词：企业数字化 合作创新 能力边界 高管团队社会资本 

分 类 号：F272.3[经济管理—企业管理]