基于STM32的高性能温度控制器算法研究与实现  

Research and Implementation of High-performance TemperatureController Algorithm Based on STM32

作　　者：张皓 唐军[2] 唐翠微 高瑜翔[3] ZHANG Hao;TANG Jun;TANG Cui-wei;GAO Yu-xiang(School of Intelligent Manufacturing and Information Engineering,Ya'an Polytechnic College,Ya'an 625100 China;School of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence,Yibin Vocational and Technical College,Yibin 644000 China;College of Communication Engineering,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu 610225 China)

机构地区：[1]雅安职业技术学院智能制造与信息工程学院,四川雅安625100 [2]宜宾职业技术学院电子信息与人工智能学院,四川宜宾644000 [3]成都信息工程大学通信工程学院,四川成都610225

出　　处：《自动化技术与应用》2025年第4期1-6,共6页Techniques of Automation and Applications

基　　金：四川省教育厅2022-2024年职业教育人才培养和教育教学改革研究项目(GZJG2022-688)。

摘　　要：针对当前大多数温度控制器算法普遍存在控制精度低、超调量大、自适应性差等缺陷,难以满足较高的温度控制要求。以STM32F407微处理器为控制核心,搭建电加热膜温度控制系统实验平台,在IMC-PID算法的基础上结合模糊控制与神经网络在线优化控制参数,设计一款基于智能算法的高性能温度控制器。实验表明,该控制器算法与现有多种控制器算法相比,具有响应快、精度高、稳定性强、自适应性好等优势,能够有效满足高性能的温度控制场合。For most current temperature controller algorithms,there are generally defects such as low control precision,large overshoot and poor adaptability,which are difficult to meet the requirements of high performance temperature control.In this paper,using the STM32F407 microprocessor as the control core,an experimental platform for the temperature control system of electric heating film is built,and a high-performance temperature controller based on intelligent algorithm is designed by combining fuzzy control and neural network online optimization of control parameters on the basis of IMC-PID algorithm.The experimental results show that compared with a variety of existing controller algorithms,the controller algorithm has the advantages of fast response,high precision,strong stability and good adaptability,and can effectively meet the high-performance temperature control occasions.

关 键 词：温度控制器 模糊控制 神经网络 IMC-PID STM32F407 

分 类 号：TP273.3[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置] TP273.4[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]