城市规划教育的数智化焕新  

Revitalizing Urban Planning Education through Digital Intelligence

作　　者：吴志强 WU Zhiqiang

机构地区：[1]中国工程院 [2]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《城市规划学刊》2025年第1期11-17,共7页Urban Planning Forum

摘　　要：随着数字化和智能化技术的快速发展,城市规划教育面临前所未有的挑战、机遇和变革,城市规划教育逐步融入大数据、人工智能、物联网、虚拟现实等前沿技术。城市规划教育的数智化可以分成三个层面来思考,这三个层次的重叠就像交响乐的三个声部,同时推进、相互关联但又彼此区分。深入总结过去十年城市规划教育在数字化和智能化背景下的转型与创新探索,分析城市场景、城市规划教育教学,以及配套管理改革等三个方面的焕新。回顾城市场景智能化的多维发展;探讨城市规划教育中智能化教学方法的引入,如数字化平台、虚拟现实、跨学科合作等;提出在智能化背景下城市规划教育所需的管理改革,强调知识更新、决策支持系统应用和教师技术培训的重要性。通过综合讨论,为未来城市规划教育的智能化转型提供理论依据和实践建议。面对技术迅速更新换代的挑战,城市规划教育需要进行全方位的调整,以适应智能城市发展的需求,并培养出能够应对未来挑战的跨学科人才。With the rapid advancement of digital and intelligent technologies,urban planning education is facing unprecedented challenges and transformative opportunities.Cutting-edge technologies such as big data,artificial intelligence,the Intermnet of Things,and virtual reality are gradually being integrated into planning education.This change toward digitalization and intelligentization can be understood on three levels,resembling three interwoven yet distinct voices of a symphony progressing in harmony.This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the transformation and innovative developments in urban planning education over the past decade in the backdrop of digital and intelligent technologies.It examines this renewal in three key aspects:urban scenarios,urban planning education and teaching,and supporting management reforms.The paper first reviews the multidimensional development of urban scenarios intelligentization.Next,it explores approaches to intelligent teaching in urban planning education,including the use of digital platforms,virtual reality,and interdisciplinary collaboration.Finally,it proposcs essential management reforms in urban planning education,emphasizing the importance of knowledge updating,the appication of decision support systems,and technical training for educators.Through a comprehensive discussion,the paper provides both a theoretical foundation and practical recommendations for the future intelligent transformation of urban planning education.Faced with rapid technological advancement,urban planning education must undergo a fundamental shift to meet the needs of a smart city and to train interdisciplinary talents capable of addressing future challenges.

关 键 词：城市规划 智能化 数字化教育 智慧城市 人工智能 跨学科 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]