地方高校在线开放课程建设实践与探索——以“材料科学基础”为例  

Practices and Explorations in the Construction of Online Open Courses in Local Universities:A Case Study of“Fundamentals of Materials Science”

作　　者：刘清泉 张乐 王琳艳 樊慧 汪异 肖秋国 刘文娟 万峰 LIU Qingquan;ZHANG Le;WANG Linyan;FAN Hui;WANG Yi;XIAO Qiuguo;LIU Wenjuan;WAN Feng(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China;Hunan Provincial Modern Industrial College of New Materials,Xiangtan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学材料科学与工程学院,湖南湘潭411201 [2]湖南省新材料现代产业学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《当代教育理论与实践》2025年第2期51-56,共6页Theory and Practice of Contemporary Education

基　　金：2022年湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究重点项目(HNJG-2022-0175);湖南省新材料现代产业学院(湘教通[2023]379号)[JP]。

摘　　要：针对地方高校材料类专业缺乏在线教学资源的问题,课程教学团队依托湖南省新材料现代产业学院,聚焦创新型应用人才培养,开发并建设了“材料科学基础”在线课程。通过优选教材、科教融汇和产教融合重塑课程教学内容,构建应用型人才专业知识结构;采用问题导入法、现象教学法和翻转课堂教学模式,激发学生主动思考,帮助学生完成知识内化;融入新材料产业发展现状和科学家的人物故事等思政元素,激励学生“材料报国”,落实立德树人根本任务。课程自2019年秋上线以来,得到广泛应用和学生的良好评价,不仅为学校培养应用型人才提供强大支撑,而且为高职院校相关专业学生的进阶学习提供优质的线上教学资源。In view of the lack of online teaching resources for materials-related majors in local universities,the course teaching team,relying on Hunan Provincial Modern Industrial College of New Materials,has focused on the cultivation of innovative and applied talents,and developed and constructed an online course titled“Fundamentals of Materials Science”.By optimizing the textbook structure,integrating scientific research with education,and bridging industry with education,the team has reshaped the course content to build a professional knowledge structure for applied talents.The problem-introduction method,the phenomenon teaching method,and the flipped classroom teaching mode are used to stimulate students active thinking and help them complete the internalization of knowledge.The course integrates ideological and political elements such as the development status of the new material industry and the stories of scientists,encouraging students to serve the country with materials and to fulfill the fundamental task of establishing morality and cultivating people.Since its launch in the fall of 2019,the course has attracted a cumulative total of 11,396 online enrollees with over 43,300 interactions.It has been adopted by 38 universities and utilized by social learners from 110 institutions.More than 90%of the students consider the course to be informative,inspiring,and well-designed.In summary,this course not only provides strong support for universities in cultivating applied talents but also offers high-quality online teaching resources for further studies by students in related majors at vocational colleges.

关 键 词：材料科学基础 在线课程 翻转课堂 教学评价 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]