核心素养导向下的综合学习:基于研学旅行场域的理想图景  

Core Literacy-oriented Integrative Learning:An Ideal Picture Based on Study Trip

作　　者：许锋华[1] 刘晓菲 XU Feng-hua;LIU Xiao-fei(School of Education,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China;Henan Provincial Basic Education Curriculum and Teaching Development Center,Zhengzhou 450018,China)

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学教育学院,湖北武汉430079 [2]河南省基础教育课程与教学发展中心,河南郑州450018

出　　处：《广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第3期63-73,共11页Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：2022年度教育部哲学社会科学研究后期资助重大项目“环境与可持续发展教育的国别研究”(22JHQ018)。

摘　　要：综合学习是核心素养导向下的学习方式变革,是我国新课程深化变革的重要支点。综合学习适应了核心素养时代特征、学习机制和学生终身发展的要求,是学科逻辑与心理逻辑、学习空间与学习实践辩证统一的学习取向。研学旅行作为不确定性场域下真实交互的学习实践形式,与综合学习理念高度契合。用隐喻表达以研学旅行为载体的综合学习的理想样态,其形态的解构即学生学习的连续性经验在研学体验“通道”中开放迁移,跨界性知识在研学活动“创造”中主动建构,对话性实践在研学交往“舞蹈”中合作协同,延展性场域在研学拓展“空间”中唤起意义。核心素养导向下的综合学习以研学旅行为载体,可以通过构筑系统化研学体验事件、调控序列化研学活动任务、打造立体化研学交往网络、探索活态化研学拓展场域实现真实发生。Integrated learning is a learning approach reform oriented towards the cultivation of core literacy.It is an important pivot for furthering the reform of China’s new curriculum.Integrated learning adapts to the era features of core literacy,the mechanisms of literacy learning and the requirements for students’lifelong development.It is thus a learning orientation that dialectically unifies subject logic and psychological logic,learning space and learning practice.As a form of learning practice under uncertain domains with authentic interactions,study trip is highly consistent with the integrated learning concepts.With metaphors to express the ideal state of integrated learning with study trip as the carrier,its form deconstruction,or students’continuous learning experiences achieve open migration through the“channel”of trip experiences,active construction of interdisciplinary knowledge through the“creation”of trip activities,cooperative collaboration of dialogic practice through the“dance”of trip interaction,and evocation of significance through expanded learning domains in the“space”of trip expansions.With study trip as the carrier,integrated learning guided by core literacy can achieve authentic occurrence through constructing systematic study trip experience events,regulating serialized study trip activity tasks,building three-dimensional study trip interaction networks,and exploring vitalized study trip expanded domains.

关 键 词：核心素养 综合学习 研学旅行 学习隐喻 

分 类 号：G42[文化科学—课程与教学论]