新农科背景下专业学位研究生培养模式的探索与实践——以畜牧学专业为例  

Exploration and practice on the training mode of professional degree postgraduates in field of animal husbandry under the background of new agriculture science

作　　者：许会芬 汪亚苹 刘凯珍 杨振江 董鹏生 余彤 李转见[1] 李红[1] 李明[1] 谷世飞 XU Huifen;WANG Yaping;LIU Kaizhen;YANG Zhenjiang;DONG Pengsheng;YU Tong;LI Zhuanjian;LI Hong;LI Ming;GU Shifei(College of Animal Science and Technology,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450046,China;Institute of Marxism,Henan Polytechnic,Zhengzhou 450046,China)

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学动物科技学院,河南郑州450046 [2]河南职业技术学院马克思主义学院,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《黑龙江动物繁殖》2025年第2期79-83,共5页Heilongjiang journal of animal reproduction

基　　金：河南省高等教育教学改革实践项目(2024SJGLX0271);河南农业大学本科教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2023XJGLX032,2024XJGLX076);河南省教育科学规划一般课题(2022YB0044)。

摘　　要：高等农林院校是我国高等教育体系的重要组成部分,肩负着落实立德树人、培养卓越农林人才的重任,是我国农业强国建设的人才根基所在。为满足产业发展的需求,以培养高层次应用型专门人才为目标的专业学位研究生教育不断发展成熟。在研究生培养过程中,学术学位研究生与专业学位研究生趋同的现象较为普遍,严重影响了专业学位研究生的培养质量和社会认可度。文章分析了畜牧领域专业学位研究生培养过程中存在的问题,通过强化产教融合、加强基地建设、实行双导师制等方面探索了专业学位研究生培养模式及路径,为畜牧领域高层次应用型专门化人才的培养提供参考。Animal husbandry serves as a pillar of China's agricultural and rural economy,its development constitutes a crucial dimension in the construction of new agricultural science,in which,one of the primary tasks is to vigorously promote the cultivation of agricultural and forestry professionals which are in short supply.As an important part of China's higher education system,higher agriculture and forestry colleges and universities shoulder the fundamental task of cultivating outstanding agriculture and forestry talents,and are the foundation of talents for China to realize the construction of an agricultural power.In order to meet the needs of industrial development,the professional degree graduate education aiming to cultivate high-level applied professionals have been developing and maturing.In practice,a convergence phenomenon exists between professional degree students and academic degree students,which severely undermines the social recognition of professional degree students.This paper analyzes the problems existing in the training process of professional degree students,analyzes the issues present in the cultivation process of professional degree postgraduates within the field of animal husbandry.Moreover,it explores the cultivation model for such postgraduates in this field by enhancing the integration of production and education,strengthening the construction of bases,implementing the double tutorial system and improving the assessment mechanism,so as to provide references for the training of high-level applied animal husbandry specialized talents.

关 键 词：新农科 专业学位研究生 人才培养 畜牧学 产教融合 双导师制 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]