北京明清官式建筑装饰保护体系构建研究  

Research on the Protection System Construction for Ming-Qing Official Architectural Decorations in Beijing

作　　者：杨忠军 张爱莉[1] 钟瑞 孙艳玲 张新蕙 孟楠 宋海鸥 YANG Zhongjun;ZHANG Aili;ZHONG Rui;SUN Yanlin;ZHANG Xinhui;MENG Nan;SONG Haiou(College of Art and Design,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing,100020,China;Beijing Ancient Architecture Museum,Beijing,100050,China;Beijing Institute of Archaeology,Beijing,100009,China)

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学艺术设计学院,北京100124 [2]北京古代建筑博物馆,北京100050 [3]北京市考古研究院,北京100009

出　　处：《家具与室内装饰》2025年第4期7-13,共7页Furniture & Interior Design

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(51978005)。

摘　　要：研究旨在构建北京明清官式建筑装饰遗产保护传承知识体系,融合多学科视角为传统建筑装饰传承提供实证案例。实现由信息保存向信息应用、信息管理转化的价值传承。通过田野调研和文献研究,分类整理装饰元素,利用Protégé和Neo4j实现知识关系可视化。基于知识图谱,将跨学科知识和数字技术融合,以隆福寺藻井为例,实现其数字化展示应用。整合建筑装饰知识形成资源管理平台。该知识体系为相关领域研究与实践提供有力支持,有助于传承传统建筑装饰知识并为现代设计创新提供灵感。随着研究深入和技术进步,文化遗产的呈现、认知和传承方式将日益丰富。The study aims to construct a knowledge system for the protection and inheritance of official architectural decoration heritage in the Ming and Qing dynasties in Beijing,provide empirical cases for the inheritance of traditional architectural decorations from a multidisciplinary perspective,and realize the value inheritance of transformation from information preservation to information application and information management.Through fieldwork and literature research,the decorative elements are classified and organized,and Protégéand Neo4j are used to visualize the knowledge relationship.Based on the knowledge graph,the study integrates interdisciplinary knowledge and digital technology,and takes the caisson of Longfu Temple as an example to realize its digital display application.A resource management platform is formed to integrate architectural decoration knowledge.The knowledge system provides strong support for research and practice in related fields,helps to inherit traditional architectural decoration knowledge,and offers inspiration for modern design innovation.With continued research and technological progress,the ways of presenting,recognizing and inheriting cultural heritage will become increasingly diverse.

关 键 词：明清官式建筑装饰 文化遗产保护 知识可视化 藻井数字化 三维重建 

分 类 号：TS664.1[轻工技术与工程]