不同时期儿童精神分裂症早期症状比较研究  

A comparison of early symptoms of childhood schizophrenia in different periods

作　　者：金利波[1] 林节[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属脑科医院儿童心理卫生研究中心,210029

出　　处：《临床精神医学杂志》2003年第2期82-83,共2页Journal of Clinical Psychiatry

摘　　要：目的 :探讨不同时期儿童精神分裂症早期症状的特点。　方法 :对 1986～ 1992年 (甲组 ,2 39例 )和 1996～ 2 0 0 2年 (乙组 ,2 35例 )住院精神分裂症患者的病例资料进行回顾性研究 ,比较早期精神症状的特点。　结果 :在学业、与亲人的关系、情绪和躯体不适等方面 ,乙组发生率明显高于甲组。　结论 :不同时期儿童精神分裂症的早期症状具有较为明显的特点。Objective:To explore the distinctive alterations of early symptoms of childhood schizophrenia in different periods. Method:474 cases with childhood schizophrenia,who were hospitalized in our hospital (group A,239 cases in 1986～1992;group B,235 cases in 1996～2002) were reexamined in a retrospective study. Results:It was observed that learning,relation with parents,emotion and somatic problems in group B were more than those in group A. Conclusion:It indicates that there are distinctive alterations in early symptoms of childhood schizophrenia in different periods.

关 键 词：精神分裂症 儿童 早期症状 学业 躯体不适 情绪 早期症状 

分 类 号：R749.94[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]