碰撞与变异——西方文化冲击下印度传统文化的变异及其现代化转型探析  

Clashes & Variations ——An Analysis on the Variation and Modernization of the Traditional Indian Culture under the Clashes of Western Culture

作　　者：赵鸣歧[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海财经大学法学院,上海200433

出　　处：《上海财经大学学报》2003年第3期56-64,共9页Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics

摘　　要：近代西方文化的扩张与非欧民族传统文化的现代化转型是近代东西文化冲突的产物。而印度可谓是近代遭受西方文化渗透和冲击最早且持续时间最长、影响也最为深远的亚洲国家。本文力图以马克思关于殖民主义的"双重使命"为理论指南,通过对以基督教文化为核心的近代西方资本主义商业———工业文明与以印度教为主的印度传统文化之间的冲突、碰撞及其交融的某些层面的历史考察,来探寻和揭示印度传统文化趋向现代化转型的历史轨迹。The expansion of modern western culture and the modernization of traditional nonEuropean cultures are the result of the clashes between modern eastern and western cultures. India is an Asian nation that has experienced the earliest, longest, and most profound infiltration and clashes of Western culture. This paper, in the perspective of Marxist 'DoubleMission' Theory of Colonialism, through the historical investigation of the conflicts, clashes, and fusion between modern western capitalism culture with Christianity as its core and Indian traditional culture with the Hinduism as its core, seeks to reveal the historical track of the transformation of traditional Indian culture into a modern one.

关 键 词：印度 传统文化 西方文化 现代化转型 

分 类 号：G04[文化科学]