汝何不幸生于帝王家  

Why Are You So Unlucky As To Be Born in a Royal Family

作　　者：孙法理[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南师范大学外语学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《南京师范大学文学院学报》2003年第2期68-73,共6页Journal of School of Chinese Language and Culture Nanjing Normal University

摘　　要：莎士比亚11部历史剧说明了一个问题:王位继承人都苦。有的从正面迎接苦,却有益于国家人民;有的从反面受苦,还给老百姓带来灾难;还有的则只是王冠的无谓牺牲。这是王位继承制度的一种痼疾,使王室家谱血泪斑斑,也使杜会人民受灾,甚至战祸连绵。莎士比亚的历史剧系列揭示了这个带规律性的历史现象。Shakespeare's eleven histories show clearly a phenomenon:practically every successor to the crown suffered a lot.Some suffered positively,which might bring about welfare to thd people.Some suffered negatively,and brought disaster. While some, often youngsters, were merely victims in the bloody struggles for the crown. All such disasters came from the chronic malady innate in the system for the succession to the throne, which caused not only profuse bloddshed in kings' families, but also disaster and warfare to the society. By representing such phenomena on the stage Shakespeare caused deep thinking.

关 键 词：莎士比亚 历史剧 文学评论 戏剧 英国 王位继承制度 历史现象 

分 类 号：I561.073[文学—其他各国文学]