法律经济学中的个人主义和主观主义——方法论视角的解读与反思  

The Individualism and Subjectivism in the Legal Economics

作　　者：丁以升[1] 张玉堂[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东政法学院

出　　处：《法学研究》2003年第6期42-56,共15页Chinese Journal of Law

摘　　要：来自于经济学的方法论个人主义和方法论主观主义被认为是法律经济学的重要方法论基础。但是 ,对于法律经济学和经济学 ,无论在它们的内部还是外部 ,人们对这两种方法论的认识与评价并不完全一致。作为两种重要的人类行为的解释模式 ,方法论个人主义和主观主义有其固有的缺陷 ,由此 ,法律经济学的分析模式及其研究结论也就不得不蒙受挑战和质疑。The individualism methodology and the subjectivism methodology stemmed from economics are known as the important methodological bases of the legal economics. However, in the research of legal economics and economics, people from inside and outside both have different opinions and comments on the two methodologies. As two important types of explanative mode for human behaviors, the individualism methodology and the subjectivism methodology both have their inherent shortcomings, therefore, the analytical mode and the research conclusions of the legal economics have to be challenged and suspected.

关 键 词：法律经济学 个人主义 主观主义 方法论 主观主义 

分 类 号：D90-05[政治法律—法学理论]