从专利中获取技术知识进行轴承创新  

Deep Technique Knowledge are Acquired From Patents for Bearing Innovation

作　　者：任工昌[1] 刘永红[1] 孟凡明[1] 张优云[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学润滑理论与轴承研究所,西安710049

出　　处：《机械设计与研究》2003年第6期48-50,共3页Machine Design And Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金委员会资助项目 ( 5 9990 472 ) ;863计划( 2 0 0 1AA4113 10 )

摘　　要：高层次的产品创新需要深度知识 ,而专利是深度技术知识的主要资源。通过建立专利分析方法 ,从中可获取这些深度知识。然后 ,将这些深度知识进行有效的组织并在计算机上建立查询机制。在对设计问题抽象化描述的基础上 ,运用这些启发式原理和技术效应进行概念设计 ,就可得出新颖的设计方案 。According to the applying extent of deep knowledge,product innovations can be divided into four levels.For high level product innovations,patents are the main resource of proinding such deep knowledge.with the method of analysis patents,the heuristics and technical effects database are founded.A querying mechanism is built on computer including the querying system of heuristics and technical effects.After the design problem is abstractly represented,the conceptual design of machine products is implemented by the heuristics and effects and novel design schemes are gained.

关 键 词：轴承 产品创新 深度知识 专利 启发式原理 概念设计 

分 类 号：TH133.3[机械工程—机械制造及自动化] G306[文化科学]