氨基甲酸乙酯与利多卡因在实验兔麻醉中的联合应用  

Urethan combined with lidocaine in experiment anesthesia of rabbits

作　　者：李志梅[1] 田琳[1] 王箐[1] 任伟[1] 许琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]遵义医学院机能实验室,贵州遵义563003

出　　处：《遵义医学院学报》2003年第6期513-514,共2页Journal of Zunyi Medical University

摘　　要：目的 氨基甲酸乙酯与利多卡因联合应用以降低实验兔的麻醉意外。方法 先用25％氨基甲酸乙酯1g/kg剂量静脉全麻,术野用2％盐酸利多卡因局部浸润予以辅助。结果在机能实验中对146例实验兔采用联合麻醉药的方法,死亡率低。结论25％氨基甲酸乙酯全麻与2％利多卡因局部麻醉实验兔的方法,可减少静脉麻药过量致死的因素,麻醉操作成功率高,适用于动物的多种手术麻醉。Objective To observe the effect of urethan combined with lidocaine in experiment anesthesia of rabbits. Methods General anesthesia was induced by intravenously injection of 25% urethan (1g/kg), local infiltration anesthesia indued by 2% lidocaine in surgical field was used as assistance. Results Mortality of anesthesia accidance in 146 experiment rabbits was significantly decreased. Conclusions 25% urethan combined with 2% lidocaine can decrease the mortality induced by overdosage of intravenous anesthesia, and can be used as a good anesthesia method in varied animal operations.

关 键 词：动物 兔 麻醉 氨基甲酸乙酯 利多卡因 

分 类 号：R33[医药卫生—人体生理学]