Ocular Manifestations in Rheumatoid Arthritis  

作　　者：Diamantis Almaliotis Marina Zakalka Antony Gerofotis Kleopas Chatzicharalampous Maria Efstathiou Michael Daniilidis Vasileios Karampatakis Diamantis Almaliotis;Marina Zakalka;Antony Gerofotis;Kleopas Chatzicharalampous;Maria Efstathiou;Michael Daniilidis;Vasileios Karampatakis(Laboratory of Experimental Ophthalmology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece;1st Department of Pathology of ΑHΕΠΑ Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece;Department of Haematology, Theageneio Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece)

机构地区：[1]Laboratory of Experimental Ophthalmology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece [2]1st Department of Pathology of ΑHΕΠΑ Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece [3]Department of Haematology, Theageneio Anticancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece

出　　处：《Open Journal of Ophthalmology》2016年第3期170-175,共6页眼科学期刊（英文）

摘　　要：Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common autoimmune disease. Ocular manifestations of this autoimmune disease vary and are mainly keratoconjunctivitis sicca, episcleritis, scleritis and keratitis. Their appearance, as well as their severity are related to RA chronicity and resistance to therapy. The treatment consists of corticosteroids, NSAIDs and cytotoxic drugs, depending on the type of ocular manifestations and the patient’s response to treatment.Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common autoimmune disease. Ocular manifestations of this autoimmune disease vary and are mainly keratoconjunctivitis sicca, episcleritis, scleritis and keratitis. Their appearance, as well as their severity are related to RA chronicity and resistance to therapy. The treatment consists of corticosteroids, NSAIDs and cytotoxic drugs, depending on the type of ocular manifestations and the patient’s response to treatment.

关 键 词：Rheumatoid Arthritis Ocular Manifestations AUTOIMMUNITY Nodules Red Eye SICCA SCLERITIS Episcleritis Schirmer’s Test CORTICOSTEROIDS KERATITIS 

分 类 号：R59[医药卫生—内科学]