Role of the Zinc Nutritional Status on Main Physiological Bioindicators of the Pecan Tree  

作　　者：Angelica Anahi Acevedo-Barrera Esteban Sanchez Rosa Maria Yanez-Munoz Juan Manuel Soto-Parra Angel Lagarda-Murrieta Vicente de Paul Alvarez-Reyna Eduardo Madero-Tamargo Alejandro Moreno-Resendez 

机构地区：[1]Universidad Autonoma Agraria Antonio Narro,Torreon,México [2]Centro de Investigacion en Alimentacion y Desarrollo A.C.Unidad Delicias,Delicias,México [3]Facultad de Ciencias Agrotecnologicas,Universidad Autonoma de Chihuahua,Chihuahua,México

出　　处：《Agricultural Sciences》2017年第12期1327-1336,共10页农业科学（英文）

摘　　要：The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Zn nutritional status on the content of pigments, nonstructural carbohydrates, foliage proteins and amino acids of the pecan tree, as possible bioindicators of Zn deficiency. The experimental design was completely random with three Zn nutritional statuses: Normal, Intermediate and Deficient, being selected considering visual symptomatology. On all three nutritional statuses, the concentration of photosynthetic pigments was determined as well as of total soluble proteins and amino acids. Obtained results indicate that Zn deficient nutritional status was characterized by minimum photosynthetic pigment, protein concentrations, maximum amino acid and nonstructural carbohydrate concentrations. While the normal Zn nutritional status presented maximum photosynthetic pigments, proteins concentrations, minimum amino acids and carbohydrate concentrations. On the other hand, intermediate Zn nutritional status was characterized by a medium level between the other two Zn nutritional statuses. Finally, we stress the fact that pigments, proteins, amino acids and nonstructural carbohydrates may be good physiological indicators related to Zn nutritional status on pecan trees.The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Zn nutritional status on the content of pigments, nonstructural carbohydrates, foliage proteins and amino acids of the pecan tree, as possible bioindicators of Zn deficiency. The experimental design was completely random with three Zn nutritional statuses: Normal, Intermediate and Deficient, being selected considering visual symptomatology. On all three nutritional statuses, the concentration of photosynthetic pigments was determined as well as of total soluble proteins and amino acids. Obtained results indicate that Zn deficient nutritional status was characterized by minimum photosynthetic pigment, protein concentrations, maximum amino acid and nonstructural carbohydrate concentrations. While the normal Zn nutritional status presented maximum photosynthetic pigments, proteins concentrations, minimum amino acids and carbohydrate concentrations. On the other hand, intermediate Zn nutritional status was characterized by a medium level between the other two Zn nutritional statuses. Finally, we stress the fact that pigments, proteins, amino acids and nonstructural carbohydrates may be good physiological indicators related to Zn nutritional status on pecan trees.

关 键 词：Carya illinoinensis BIOINDICATORS DEFICIENCY Nutritional Stress 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]