supported by an initiation fund from the Shandong Agricultural University,the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31570291);the Shandong“Foreign experts double hundred”Program(WST2017008);the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2021MC175)。
Gravity-induced root curvature involves the asymmetric distribution of the phytohormone auxin.This response depends on the concerted activities of the auxin transporters such as PIN-FORMED(PIN)proteins for auxin efflu...