This paper introduces a novel theoretical model that reimagines the internal structure of quarks as superfluid vortices formed during the Quark Epoch of the Big Bang. The proposed theory challenges the traditional vie...
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12175165)。
Thermal quantities,including the the entropy density and gluon spectrum,of quark matter within a box that is finite in the longitudinal direction are calculated using a bag model.Under the assumption of entropy conser...
In nuclear collisions at RHIC energies, an excess of Ω hyperons over ■ is observed, indicating that Ω has a net baryon number despite s and s quarks being produced in pairs. The baryon number in Ω may have been tr...
Quarks and gluons are elementary particles,according to Quantum-chromo Dynamics(QCD),to bound together to form the protons,neutrons and other hadrons.Due to the nature of the strong force in QCD,quarks and gluons are ...
The identification of jets originating from quarks and gluons,often referred to as quark/gluon tagging,plays an important role in various analyses performed at the Large Hadron Collider,as Standard Model measurements ...
We propose that the exotic meson tetraquark ud~dũintroduced in previous papers, may be a pseudo-Goldstone boson having a tetrahedron geometry and symmetry. The transition from the neutral pion ...
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12065014,12047501);the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu province,China(22JR5RA266);the West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(21JR7RA201)
Inspired by the recent near-threshold J/ψphotoproduction measurements,we discuss gluon gravitational form factors(GFFs)and internal properties of the proton.This work presents a complete analysis of the proton gluon ...
As known, the spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) and the Brout-Englert-Higgs Mechanism (BEH-M) solved the Yang-Mills Mass Gap Problem. However, various mathematicians, even prestigious ones, consider the basic assump...
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12275353 and 11875318);.Y.J.is supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11475188);CRC110 by DGF and NSFC(11621131001)。
Within the NRQCD factorization framework,we compute the next-to-leading-order QCD corrections to the gluon fragmentation into the ^(1)S_(0)^((1.8)) Fock components of a quarkonium,at the lowest order in velocity expan...
Supported by Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB34030301);ST is supported by the PIFI(2021PM0065)。
We study the deep inelastic scattering(DIS)of a proton-targeted lepton in the presence of gluon condensation using gauge/gravity duality.We use a modified AdS5background where the modification parameter c corresponds ...