financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.:82274603 and 82104946);the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China(Grant No.:BK20210817);the Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Development Project of Jiangsu Province,China(Project code:QN202008);the Young Scientific and Technological Talents Uplift Project of Jiangsu Association of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,China(Grant No.:JSZXTJ-2024-A05);the Postgraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province,China(Grant No.:KYCX21_3295);the Yangzhou University Graduate Student International Academic Exchange Special Fund Project,China.Thanks for the Graphical abstract drawn。
Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy,molecular targeted therapy,and immunotherapy are frequently employed to extend the survival of patients with advanced gastric cancer(GC).However,most of these treatments have toxic side effe...