the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(no.LZ21F020001);the Basic Scientific Research Program of Wenzhou(no.S20220018).
Whale optimization algorithm(WOA)tends to fall into the local optimum and fails to converge quickly in solving complex problems.To address the shortcomings,an improved WOA(QGBWOA)is proposed in this work.First,quasi-o...