康有为与理学初论  

A Preliminary Study of Kang Youwei and Neo-Confucianism

作　　者：吴义雄 

出　　处：《中山大学学报（社会科学版）》1996年第4期106-114,共9页Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：作为传统文化重要内容的理学深刻地影响了康有为的思想发展。康有为秉承岭南理学的传统，对理学及其演变过程作过系统的探究。理学对康有为思想的意义，主要通过康氏的早期著作，在万木草堂的教育活动以及他对“四书”的注解表现出来。他的“四书”注表明了将维新思想和大同学说与传统理学相融合的努力。在与理学学派的关系方面，康有为对程朱和陆王均有所褒贬，但较为亲近程朱。Abstract As an important part of Chinese traditional culture,Neo-Confucianism deeply influenced the development of Kang Youwei’s ideology.Educated by Neo-Confucianists in Guangdong,Kang Youwei had systematically studied Neo-Confucianist thoughts and traced their development.Neo-Confucianist influence on Kang Youwei can be seen in his early works,his educational principles and activities in Wan Mu Cao Tang Academy,and in his annotation to The Four Books,which are the main classics of Neo-Confucianism.The annotation indicates his efforts to combine his theories of reform and the Great Harmony with Neo-Confucianist tradition.In terms of his attitudes towards different schools of Neo-Confucianism,Kang Youwei commended and critcized both the school of Cheng-Zhu and the school of Lu-Wang ,yet he has an inclination to Cheng-Zhu to some extent.

关 键 词：康有为 理学 程朱学派 陆王学派 改制理论与大同学说 

分 类 号：B256[哲学宗教—中国哲学]