异地高考权及其实现  

The Right of Immigration College Entrance Examination and Its Realization

作　　者：管华[1] 陈鹏[2] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学教育学院,陕西西安710062 [2]陕西师范大学高等教育研究与评估中心,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《高等教育研究》2015年第1期12-18,共7页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(13SZYB05);陕西省教育厅科学研究计划资助项目(人文社科专项)(2013JK0076)

摘　　要：异地高考权就是异地高考考生要求在当地参加高考并按当地标准录取的权利,它来源于宪法上的教育平等权。教育平等权作为基本权利,要求政府履行促进教育均衡发展、取消省籍报考资格许可、提供统一的能力测评标准的义务。高校招生自主权来源于宪法上的学术自由,学术自由要求赋予高校招生自主权,抛弃以省籍分配招生指标的办法,形成与各高校专业特色相适应的多元化的自主招生形式。The right of immigration college entrance examination is the right of immigrants taking college entrance examination where they live now and being enrolled by the local standard,which stems from right of education equality according to the constitution.As a basic right,right of education equality calls for government to promote balanced education development,abolish provincial examination qualification license and provide the examinee ability standard.Enrolment autonomy of colleges and universities is from academic freedom in the constitution,which gave colleges and universities the right to enroll autonomously,and abandon provincial distribution of enrollment,forming a diversified independent recruitment pattern compatible with the specialty characteristics.

关 键 词：异地高考权 教育平等权 国家义务 高校义务 

分 类 号：G639.21[文化科学—教育学]