莆仙方言与普通话“得”相对应的结构助词  

The Structural Auxiliary in Putian and Xianyou Dialect Corresponding to De(得)in Chinese Putonghua

作　　者：王丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]三明高等专科学校中文系,福建三明365004

出　　处：《三明高等专科学校学报》2004年第1期41-45,共5页Journal of Sanming College

摘　　要：文章探讨莆仙方言与普通话"得"相对应的结构助词。在对大量语言材料分析的基础上,运用语法学和语用学相结合的方法,通过与普通话的比较,对其助词标记在各种语言结构中的分布情况尽可能详尽地描写,深入探讨其语法意义和用法特点,从而展现莆仙方言的语法特色。This paper studies the structural auxiliary in Putian and Xianyou dialect corresponding to De(得)in Chinese Putonghua.Based on the analysis toward large amount of about language materials, it compares the dialect with the corresponding auxiliary De(得) in Chinese Putonghua by applying both pragmatics and grammar .And it has a rather detailed illurstration about the auxIliary marks spreaded in various structures among various languages through compared with the corresponding auxiliary DeT(得)in Chinese Putonghua ,which displays the profound study of the grammatical meaning and expresses the characteristics of Putian and Xianyou dialect.

关 键 词：莆仙方言 普通话 “得” 结构助词 语法 状态补语 述补结构 

分 类 号：H177[语言文字—汉语]