试论运动员的社会化  

Analysis on the Socialization of the Athletes

作　　者：刘一民[1] 王燕鸣[2] 

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学体育教研部,山东曲阜273165 [2]山东枣庄师专体育系,山东枣庄277160

出　　处：《解放军体育学院学报》2000年第4期65-68,共4页

基　　金：山东省教委哲学社会科学基金资助项目(J99Y02)

摘　　要：以青少年为主体的运动员与同龄人一样面临着社会化问题。作为从事竞技运动这一特殊社会职业的运动员,在其社会化过程中又有其特殊规律和要求。本文从5个方面论述了运动员职业社会化的基本内容;从预期社会化、继续社会化、再社会化等方面分析了运动员社会化的基本过程。The athletes who were mainly composed of teenagers are confronting situation of socialization as the same age. It embodies special rules and requests during the socialization when the athletes take part in athletics as a special social profession. This article discussed the main contents of socialization in 5 aspects and gave an analysis on the basic process of socialization from the point of view of prospective socialization follow - up socialization and re - socialization.

关 键 词：运动员 社会化过程 职业社会化 竞技运动 继续社会化 基本过程 青少年 社会化问题 再社会化 基本内容 

分 类 号：G846[文化科学—体育训练] G645[文化科学—体育学]