菌草工厂化栽培杏鲍菇研究  

A Study on Pleurotus eryngii Factorized-cultivation of Juncao

作　　者：林兴生[1] 林衍铨[1] 余应瑞[1] 陈体强[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省农科院植物保护研究所,福建福州350013

出　　处：《广西科学院学报》2007年第2期95-96,共2页Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences

摘　　要：利用菌草替代木屑和棉籽壳作栽培配料,进行工厂化栽培杏鲍菇（Pleurotus eryngii）研究.试验以金针菇（Flammulina velutipes）工厂化栽培配方作对照,设置含菌草不同比例的配方3组,每组配方配制栽培50袋.结果表明,不同比例菌草配方菌丝满袋时间比对照缩短1～4d,生长周期比对照缩短3～9d,菌草可以促进杏鲍菇生长.不同比例菌草配方栽培杏鲍菇的生物率为73%～83%,单朵菇重72～91g,而对照的仅为71%和65g,菌草工厂化栽培杏鲍菇的商品率较高.By using Juncao as a substitution of sawdust and cotton seed hull,the article takes up a research on Pleurotus eryngii factorized-cultivation. The research sets up a formula with different proportion of Juncao by making a comparison of formula of Flammulina factorized-cultivation. The results show that their mycelia and fruit-body grows more quickly,their growth period is 3～9 days shorter,biological efficiency is 2%～12% higher,the weight of per fruit-body is 7～26 grams heavier.

关 键 词：杏鲍菇 栽培 菌草 

分 类 号：S646.14[农业科学—蔬菜学]