论“玄”及与“玄”相关的事与理  

The "Xuan" Theory and Some Interrelated Topics

作　　者：刘康德[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学哲学学院,上海200433

出　　处：《复旦学报（社会科学版）》2008年第3期90-97,共8页Fudan Journal（Social Sciences）

基　　金：2007年国家社科基金项目研究课题"中国哲学语素论"(项目批准号:07BZX037)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文对中国哲学中最常见的用语——"玄"作探讨。认为"深奥不可知、微远不可见、幽昧不可测"的"玄"之字义与"玄"之字形—(■)(葫芦)有关,并在此基础上对"玄"之字音和写法作了界定。文章还对与"玄"相关的事情作了梳理,并分析了物象世界产生"玄"事的原因。文章最后对与"玄"相关的理论作了阐发,提出置"玄"(悬)法和览"玄"法。其中梳理了若干个结合两极对立的览"玄"法,认为如能将人我、身心、有无、正反、悬漩等融合统一,倒是有可能览玄知化的。This paper presents an analysis of the “xuart” that is characteristic of Chinese philosophy. It proposes that the semantic dimension of “xuan” is related with its gourd-like written form of Chinese characters, and attempts the definitions of its tone and written form. Some interrelated issues are discussed in this paper, including the roots of “xuan” in the nature, and two methods to approach this theory, “suspending xuan” and “viewing xuan .”

关 键 词：玄 葫芦 悬漩 览玄 悬置 

分 类 号：B223.5[哲学宗教—中国哲学]