20世纪80年代以来的历史认识主体研究  

Review on Subjectivity of Historical Cognition since the 1980s

作　　者：徐国利[1] 路则权[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽大学历史系

出　　处：《史学月刊》2008年第8期114-123,共10页Journal of Historical Science

摘　　要：历史认识主体问题研究,是20世纪80年代以来大陆学术界历史认识论问题研究中的根本问题,这一研究经历了兴盛、低落和复兴三个阶段。有关这方面的讨论大体可以概括为历史认识主体的定义、历史认识主体的特点、历史主体意识的结构及其作用、历史认识中主体与客体的关系等四个基本方面,这些讨论深化和拓展了大陆学术界关于历史认识主体问题的研究,其不足主要是原创性思想不够。The research on subjectivity of historical cognition is the most important topic in academic circles of historical cognition on the Mainland since the 1980s, and has experienced the flourishing period, the lowering period and the rehabilitating period. Discussions on it can be mainly summed up into four basic aspects： the definition of subjectivity of historical cognition; the characteristics of historical cognition; the structure and functions of historical subjectivity consciousness; and the historical cognition of the relationship between subjectivity and objectivity. These researches deepened and broadened the understanding about the subjectivity of historical cognition among the Mainland academic circles, but most of these researches are short of originality.

关 键 词：历史认识主体 主体意识 主客体关系 

分 类 号：K01[历史地理—历史学] B802[哲学宗教—思维科学]