英诗Hawk Roosting的主位结构及特点  

The thematic structure features of Hawk Roosting

作　　者：许耘[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州民航职业技术学院基础部,广东广州510403

出　　处：《信阳农业高等专科学校学报》2008年第4期102-104,共3页Journal of Xinyang Agricultural College

摘　　要：一个句子或小句表达信息的起点是主位,围绕主位加以叙述发展的部分是叙位。主位传递的是已知信息,叙位传递的是新信息。在hawk roosting中,出现频率最高的主位是I,全诗虽没有出现一个点题的Hawk(鹰)字眼,但这个第一人称代词实际上指的就是Hawk。Theme is ＂the starting - point for the message＂ or ＂the ground from which the clause is taking off＂ （ Huang, G.W. 2001 ）. All the rest of the clause is the Rheme. Form the perspective of message transmission, Theme is the given information known by readers while Rheme gives new information. In Hawk Roosting, ＂I＂ is the Theme that appears most frequently in all. The reason is that although there is no word of ＂Hawk＂ in the content to bring out the theme of the pocm, the first person pronoun in the poem actually points to the given information of ＂Hawk＂.

关 键 词：英诗 主位结构 语篇分析 

分 类 号：I106.2[文学—世界文学]