现代汉语被动句中“被”字词性研究综述  

A Review of the Studies on bei in Chinese Passive Construction

作　　者：李京廉[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学外国语学院,北京100081

出　　处：《河北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2009年第1期139-142,共4页Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：北京理工大学优秀青年教师资助计划;项目编号:000Y09-36

摘　　要："被"字在现代汉语被动句构成中起着重要作用。关于"被"字的词性,学者们观点很不一致,目前主要有介词说、动词说、次/副/助动词说、助词说和双重词性说。本文综述了各家之说,认为相比而言,双重词性说比较合理,但仍缺乏有说服力的证据,因而现代汉语被动句中"被"字的词性仍需进一步探讨。Bei plays a very important role in the formation of Chinese passive constructions. What part of speech bei belongs to has aroused much discussion among scholars. Bei is assumed to be a preposition, a verb, a light verb/co-verb, or an auxiliary. It is even argued to have dual status. This paper briefly reviews the above hypotheses and maintains that the dual status hypothesis is more plausible, though it still lacks convincing evidence. Therefore, further studies of bei still need to be made.

关 键 词：汉语被动句 被 词性 

分 类 号：H042[语言文字—语言学]