论中西传统伦理思想的理性精神与情感因素——苏格拉底与孔子伦理思想对比研究  

On the Rational Thinking and the Emotional Factorsof the Traditional Chinese and Western Ethical Spirit——A Comparative Study of Ethics between Confucius and Socrates

作　　者：梁娅华[1] 赵建[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学政治与社会学院,重庆400047

出　　处：《黑龙江教育学院学报》2009年第8期25-27,共3页Journal of Heilongjiang College of Education

摘　　要：中西方不同的社会历史背景,生成了苏格拉底与孔子不同的伦理思想。苏格拉底提倡"美德即知识",认为理性知识才是导致善行为的根本原因,情感则是导致恶的行为的根本原因,表现了崇尚理性的特点。而孔子力主"仁"、"孝"思想,认为血缘亲情是道德的终极因素,彰显情感。China and the West have different social and historical background that generated, different ethical thinkers as Socrates and Confucius. Socrates advocated ＂virtue is knowledge＂, that lead to rational knowledge as the fundamental reason for good behavior, emotion is bad behavior led to the root causes of the performance characteristics of advocating rational. The Confucius advocated ＂benevolence＂, ＂filial piety＂ thinking that the blood kinship is the ultimate moral factors, emotional highlight.

关 键 词：苏格拉底 孔子 理性精神 情感因素 

分 类 号：B82[哲学宗教—伦理学] B222.2