“山寨”语义泛化的隐喻机制  

Metaphor Mechanism Motivating the Semantic Generalization of Shan Zhai—A Novel Chinese Expression

作　　者：王同伦[1] 

机构地区：[1]连云港师范高等专科学校中文系,江苏连云港222006

出　　处：《扬州大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2009年第6期111-115,共5页Journal of Yangzhou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要："山寨"语义泛化,主要表现为从原义到喻义,喻义泛化成为基本义。隐喻是"山寨"语义泛化的主要机制,其实质是附加属性义间的多重映射。"山寨"隐喻性泛化的构词形态表现为词义隐喻和构词隐喻。泛化后的"山寨"语义丰富,满足了语用的需要。The semantic generalization of the novel expression of Shan Zhai in Chinese can be con- strued as the extension of its literal meaning to the metaphorical meaning which is in turn lexicalized. The motivation behind it is mainly metaphor and its semantic essence is the multiple projection of addi- tional semantic features. The word formation of Shah Zhai is represented as a metaphor both in meaning and in form. The lexicalized Shah Zhai is semantically rich and pragmatically sufficient.

关 键 词：山寨 语义 泛化 隐喻 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]