词素位置颠倒对汉语句子阅读影响的眼动研究  

Effects of the transposed morpheme on the Chinese sentence reading:Evidence from eye movement data

作　　者：卞迁[1] 崔磊[1] 闫国利[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津300074

出　　处：《心理研究》2010年第1期29-35,共7页Psychological Research

基　　金：教育部新世纪优秀人才项目(NCET-06-0254);天津市教育科学"十一五"规划课题(ZZG194)

摘　　要：本研究通过两个实验考察词素位置的颠倒对汉语句子阅读的影响。实验一发现,当句中含有词素位置颠倒的双字词时,读者阅读时的各项眼动指标均受到影响。实验二的结果与实验一的结果一致,并发现词频对读者识别词素位置颠倒的双字词有显著影响,读者对词素位置颠倒的高频词的识别快于词素位置颠倒的低频词。两个实验的结果证实了对词素单元位置信息加工的存在,支持了多词素词的词素表征通达的观点。Two experiments were conducted in the present study to investigate the transposed morpheme effect in Chinese sentence reading. For experiment 1, all the measures showed significant differences between reading sentence in transposed and nontransposed condition. The result of experiment 2 was the same as experiment 1, and experiment 2 found that＇reading high frequency transposed-letter words was easier than low frequency transposed-letter words. The results implicated that the transposed morpheme effects existed in silent Chinese sentence reading. And the results seemed to. support the decomposed- morphological representation.

关 键 词：词素位置颠倒 词素加工 汉语句子阅读 眼动研究 

分 类 号：B842.3[哲学宗教—基础心理学]