再认研究的ROC理论模型  

ROC Theoretical Models of Recognition Studies

作　　者：孙连荣[1,2] 杨治良[2] 张锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学心理学系,宁波315211 [2]华东师大心理与认知科学学院,上海200062

出　　处：《应用心理学》2009年第2期184-192,共9页Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关项目(06JZD0039);浙江省哲学社会科学规划重点项目(08CGJY001Z)

摘　　要：接受者操作特性曲线(ROC)分析已被广泛运用于再认记忆研究中。文章述及ROC解释记忆结果的三种理论模型,并结合基于项目识别、关联识别、排除任务以及"记得/知道"程序等范式的相关研究文献对此三种模型进行了评价。文献分析表明,相对于阈限模型和信号检测模型,结合信号检测加工和回忆阈限加工的综合模型能更好地拟合研究结果,并佐证再认可能是包含功能相互独立的双结构心理过程。ROC analysis has been used widely for the recognition studies. The present article reviewed three theoretical models of ROC and assessed the explanatory power of these models by combining with the empirical reference that came from the experimental paradigm such as Item Recognition, Relation Recognition, Exclusion Task and Remember-Know task. The results of these studies showed that compared with the Threshold and Signal Detection Model, the com- bination of signal detection threshold processing and memory processing integrated model better fit results of the study, and support that recognition includes dual structures of psychological process which function independently from each other.

关 键 词：再认 ROC 阈限模型 信号检测模型 综合模型 

分 类 号：B842.1[哲学宗教—基础心理学]