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作 者:王娟[1] 孙彩玉[1] 杜弘坤[1] 卢晓黎[1]
出 处:《食品与机械》2010年第1期26-30,共5页Food and Machinery
摘 要:以凝沉性和糯米糕团硬度为试验指标,研究乳酸改性工艺对糯米粉抗老化特性的影响。采用单因素试验和回归正交试验分别考察乳酸浓度、浸泡时间、液料比、剪切速率和剪切时间对糯米粉抗老化综合指标的影响。结果表明:各因素影响大小依次为:乳酸浓度>剪切时间>剪切速率>浸泡时间>液料比;采用二次回归正交分析对乳酸改性工艺进行优化,得到的数学模型拟合度较高,优化工艺参数为:乳酸浓度0.45%,浸泡时间5h,浸泡液料比3∶1(V∶W),剪切速率15000r/min,剪切时间20min,在此条件下制得的糯米粉具有优良的抗老化特性。Use of retrogradation and the glutinous rice cake hardness as the main study indicators, the impact of lactic acid-modified process on the anti-aging properties of glutinous rice flour is studied. Using single--factor test and quadratic regression orthogonal experiment to study the impact of lactic acid concentration, soaking time, liquid-feed ratio, shearing rate and shearing time on the composite indication. Results showed that the order of various factors impacting on anti-aging properties of glutinous rice flour is: lactic acid con centration, shearing time, shearing rate, soaking time and liquidfeed ratio. And their optium conditions were as follows lactic acid concentration0.45% (V : V), immersion time 20 min, shear rate 15 000 r/min, immersion time 5h and soak to material 3 : 1(V : W), respectively. Under the conditions, the anti aging properties of glutinous rice flour is very good.
分 类 号:TS210.1[轻工技术与工程—粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程]
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