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出 处:《黑龙江大学自然科学学报》2010年第2期180-187,共8页Journal of Natural Science of Heilongjiang University
基 金:Supported by the Postdoctoral Research Fund of Heilongjiang Province
摘 要:食饵具有感染率的捕食-被捕食系统可以用来解释生命科学中的很多现象,该问题已经被很多学者研究。在人口动力学中,收获率对物种有重要的影响。研究了一类具有收获的食饵有感染的时滞三维捕食-被捕食模型的稳定性,同时发现当参数经过一系列临界值时,系统产生Hopf分支现象。数值仿真证明了理论结果。Infected prey-predator system is a famous model which was applied to explain some phenomena in life science and studied by many authors. Harvesting has generally a strong impact on the population dynamics of a harvested species. An three-dimensional infected delayed prey-predator system with harvesting is considered. The linear stability of the model is studied. It is found that there exists Hopf bifurcations when the parameter passes a sequence of critical values. Computer simulations are performed to support the theoretical predictions.
关 键 词:食饵有感染的捕食-被捕食系统 时滞微分方程 稳定 HOPF分支 周期解
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