海德格尔与生命哲学——一种基于“存在论”的历史性考察  

Heidegger and Life Philosophy——A Historical Investigation Based on "Ontology"

作　　者：卢云昆[1] 姬兴江[2] 

机构地区：[1]云南大学学报编辑部,云南昆明650091 [2]云南大学学生处,云南昆明650091

出　　处：《学术探索》2010年第2期6-12,共7页Academic Exploration

摘　　要："生命"是早期海德格尔哲学中的一个关键词。为了确立自己的生命概念,海德格尔和当时占据主流地位、并具有重大影响的生命哲学中的生命概念作论争,正是在揭露对于生命的各种流行的理解的不足之中,海德格尔确立了自己的生命概念的基本内涵。在海德格尔看来,生命哲学的根本缺陷在于,它们只是把生命看作是和各种不同的目标、规范、终极价值之间的关系,而这些不同的目标、规范、终极价值是确定的。海德格尔的生存概念的提出,是他对生命哲学中的生命概念的批判性结果。正是生存概念所包含的那一个维度表明了海德格尔现象学中最为根本的东西。＂Life＂ is a keyword in early Heidegger＇ s philosophy. In order to establish his own concept of life, Heidegger struggled against the prevalent and influential concept of life in the philosophy of life, revealing the essential faults in the popular understandings of life. Finally, he established the basic content of his concept of life. Accord ing to Heidegger, the chief drawback of life philosophy was that life was merely taken as the relationship with different ends, norms and ultimate values, which were certain. Heidegger＇ s proposal of his concept of existence owed to his critique of the concept of life in life philosophy. It is the dimension contained in the concept of existence that shows the fundamental element in Heidegger＇s Phenomenology.

关 键 词：早期海德格尔 生命哲学 雅斯贝斯 生存 形式显明 形式指引 

分 类 号：B516.54[哲学宗教—外国哲学]