论济慈诗歌的生态思想  被引量:5

John Keats' Ecological Thoughts as Reflected in His Poems

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作  者:郭峰[1] 

机构地区:[1]浙江财经学院外国语学院,浙江杭州310018

出  处:《浙江师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2010年第5期88-92,共5页Journal of Zhejiang Normal University(Social Sciences)

基  金:浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题"柯尔律治自然观研究"(10CGWW05YB)

摘  要:贯穿于19世纪和20世纪上半叶济慈诗歌研究的主要观点是对济慈诗歌中唯美主义美学观和艺术观的肯定。20世纪后半叶新历史主义从历史的角度研究济慈诗歌的政治性确实是一大进步,但是,如果仅把目光聚焦在济慈诗歌的政治倾向上而忽略诗歌中自然因素及其深刻内涵,那同样是有失偏颇的。从生态伦理批评视角来关注济慈作品,我们发现济慈诗歌的审美是一种至高的生态伦理审美,济慈诗歌的政治倾向是包涵着对自由民主渴望,对真、善、美诗歌艺术追求的和谐精神生态的向往。The study on John Keats'poems throughout the 19th and the first half of 20th century was characterized by the recognition of Keats'aestheticism-oriented artistic thoughts.The historical perspective of the political elements in his poems,adopted by New Historicism of the second half of the 20th century,marked a great step forward in this field.However,the highlighting of Keats'political orientation and neglect of the natural elements and their implications in his poems may result in biased conclusions.A study of Keats'works from the perspective of eco-ethical criticism shows that Keats'is a supreme eco-ethical claim for aestheticism,and that his political orientation involves the longing for freedom and democracy,the pursuit of the true,the good and the beautiful in the poetic art,and the seek for an ecologically harmonious state of spirit.

关 键 词:济慈 生态 审美 

分 类 号:I052[文学—文学理论]

 

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