阳明心学对医学人文教育的探析  

Exploration of Medical Humanistic Education by the Philosophy of the Mind

作　　者：陆京伯[1] 刘爱华[2] 郑毅[3] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学南方医院血管外科,广东广州510515 [2]南方医科大学南方医院呼吸科,广东广州510515 [3]南方医科大学公共卫生与热带医学学院,广东广州510515

出　　处：《医学与哲学（A）》2011年第10期68-69,74,共3页Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition

摘　　要：以人为本的医学人文观对医生提出"心中有良知"的要求。明代大儒王阳明创立的心学理论认为:良知应向内心去寻,在实践中化本然良知为明觉良知。这一理论强调主体能动性,提倡知与行合一,为现代医学人文教育的发展开拓了新领域。在医学人文教育中引入心学理念,是重塑医学人文精神的可行之路。The people oriented medical humanity advocates doctors having conscience in mind. The philosophy of the mind, founded by Wang Yangming, a great learned man in Ming dynasty, stressed that people should seek conscience inwardly, and then transforms primordial conscience to apperception in practice. This theory stressed initiative, advocating the integration of knowing and practice, which provided a new field for the development of modern medical humanistic education. Introducing Wang Yangming＇s philosophy of mind into medical humanistic education is a feasible way to reshape medical humanistic spirit.

关 键 词：医学人文教育 心学 良知 知行合一 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]