当代儿童文学批评的精英情结与儿童本位缺席  

Elite Complex and Child-Orientation Absence in the Contemporary Children′s Literature Criticism

作　　者：崔昕平[1] 

机构地区：[1]太原大学外语师范学院,山西太原030012

出　　处：《昆明学院学报》2011年第5期1-4,10,共5页Journal of Kunming University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"新世纪中国儿童文学理论研究"(10BZW109)

摘　　要：儿童文学批评与阅读指导实践中,理论界为抗衡市场带给文学的负效应,频频使用纯文学、俗文学等词汇。"俗",往往和"畅销书"、商业化关联;"纯",往往和"经典"、神圣化关联。以精英意识介入儿童文学批评,屏蔽了大众文化的时代背景;"畅销书"与"经典"之间,亦不存在壁垒与等级;儿童个性化的阅读品味,更非单一的拜读经典模式即可培养。失之于简单化的言说方式,造成理论本身的种种不自洽。In the reading guidance practice and criticism of children′s literature,the theorists frequently use the terms ＂pure literature＂ and ＂vulgar literature＂ to rival the negative influence of marketing.Vulgar literature always relates to best-seller or commercialism;while pure literature always links to the classics and sanctification.The interfere of elite realization in children′s literature criticism shields the time background of mass culture;barrier or rank shouldn′t exist between best-seller and classics;children′s unique reading taste cannot be cultivated in the simple classic-reading mode.The fault in over-simplified discourse mode inevitably leads to self-contradictory in children′s literature theory.

关 键 词：儿童文学 文学批评 精英情结 儿童本位 畅销书 经典 阅读引导 

分 类 号：I058[文学—文学理论]