从同根字与同源字看词义的系统性  被引量:1

Observing the Semantic System from the Same Morph Characters and the Same Root Characters

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作  者:倪怀庆[1] 

机构地区:[1]肇庆学院外国语学院,广东肇庆526061

出  处:《肇庆学院学报》2012年第1期52-56,共5页Journal of Zhaoqing University

摘  要:词义具有系统性。考察由"辰"字构成的同根字、同源字以及相关释义,词义的系统性既体现在义素与义位之间的关系上,也体现在同根字之间意义的相互联系和同源字之间核义素的贯穿上。另外,在文化层面上,词义的系统性也体现在事物的异称与喻指、异体字形符方面的义理的贯通上。词义的系统性缘于客观事物的普遍联系和人们对事物的认知方式。There exists the system in lexical meanings. Observing the same morph characters and the same root characters formed by chen(辰), along with the concerned explanation, the semantic system is shown not only in relation between the sememe and the lexeme, but also in mutual relation among the same morph characters and kernel semame among the same root characters. Besides, the semantic system is shown in the different names and the analogies and the different writings of a word on cultural aspect. The semantic system is due to the common relations of objective facts and the way the people recognize things.

关 键 词: 同根字 同源字 词义 系统性 

分 类 号:H139[语言文字—汉语]

 

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