颜色词与颜色认知的关系——基于民族心理学的研究视角  

Color Terms and Color Cognition: Based on the Perspective of National Psychology

作　　者：王娟[1,2] 张积家[2] 

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学教育科学学院,徐州221116 [2]华南师范大学心理应用研究中心,广州510631

出　　处：《心理科学进展》2012年第8期1159-1168,共10页Advances in Psychological Science

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目"民族语言对民族心理的影响"(项目批准号:08JJOXLX269)资助

摘　　要：颜色词与颜色认知的关系是语言影响认知的重要领域。不同民族之间存在着语言和文化的差异。对于颜色词与颜色认知的关系,一直就存在着普遍进化理论和语言相对论的争论。既往研究通过哲学思辨、命名和计算、颜色分类、颜色记忆和颜色搜索等多种范式对颜色词与颜色认知的关系进行了卓有成效的探讨,使该领域的研究呈现出蓬勃发展的局面。The relations of color terms and color cognition have been highlighted in the field of language＇s influence on cognition. Diversities existed between different nations＇ language and culture. The popular research method to investigate relations between color terms and color cognition was to utilize the diversities between nations on language and culture. There were two kinds of viewpoints included Universalism and Relativism on color cognition. The previous research showed that many paradigms included philosophy speculation, naming and computation, color classification, color memory and color searching were devoted to the question of color cognition. Based on the previous researches, color cognition＇s interaction model based on three layers and six aspects was established.

关 键 词：颜色词 颜色认知 普遍进化理论 语言相对论 

分 类 号：B842[哲学宗教—基础心理学] B849[哲学宗教—心理学]