结构的力量:作为一种文学审美要素的隐喻  

Function of Metaphor's Structure as the Aesthetic Element of Literature

作　　者：相龙烽[1] 

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔大学中文系,齐齐哈尔161006

出　　处：《天津大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第5期463-466,共4页Journal of Tianjin University：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71071107)

摘　　要：在美学观念下,隐喻具有一种基本的两极结构。这种结构对文学意义的产生与诠释具有重要作用。文学文本在话语结构、形象组织和意义表达上,都要以隐喻的两极结构为基本结构,并依托这一结构进行文学观念的传达。而在隐喻的两极结构中,张力充当了意义表达的最直接动力,它使文学的审美结构变得更富价值和意义。理解文学审美结构的隐喻本质与张力构成,对理解文学自身的深层观念及其表达倾向具有重要意义。From the perspective of aesthetic concept, metaphor has a bipolar structure which is of great significance in the production and interpretation of literary meaning. The literary text is based on the metaphor＇s bipolar structure in terms of discourse structure, image organization and meaning expression, and relies on this structure to convey the literary concept. In addition, the literary tension of the metaphor＇s bipolar structure motivates its meaning expression greatly, which enables the aesthetic structure to be more valuable and meaningful. Understanding the nature of metaphor and its tension formation in literary aesthetic structure might be helpful in the deep comprehension of more profound conception and expression tend- ency in literature.

关 键 词：隐喻 张力 文本结构 审美意义 

分 类 号：I01[文学—文学理论]