认知语料库语言学刍议  

A Preliminary Comment on Cognitive Corpus Linguistics

作　　者：段芸[1] 莫启扬[1] 文旭[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学外国语学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《外语与外语教学》2012年第6期35-39,共5页Foreign Languages and Their Teaching

基　　金：教育部社科基金项目"语言中的去时间化研究"(项目编号:12YJC740079);重庆市社科规划项目"认知语料语言学方法论研究"(项目编号:2010QNWX21);中央高校基本科研项目"认知语篇学研究与语料语言学的界面研究"(项目编号:SWU1009071;SWU1209105)的资助

摘　　要：认知语言学和语料库相结合具有必要性和必然性,这是认知语言学理论创新、方法论完善和研究假设验证的需要,也是认知语言学"基于使用"的学科定位和基本假定的需要。本文纵观了认知语料库语言学的研究现状,并介绍了认知语料库语言学的方法论模式。本文最后指出,鉴于当前认知语料库语言学研究在数据分析、证据协同、研究程式以及研究传统和研究者储备方面存在的问题,未来研究既要选择恰当的统计工具,整合和协同不同类型的数据,又要遵守既定的研究程式,并加强研究者在语料库和实证研究方法方面的培训。The integration of corpus methods into cognitive linguistics （CL） is necessitated by the need of CL to advocate new theories, to perfect and diversify its methodological system, and to testify its theoretical hypotheses. It is also required by the ＂usage-based＂ discipline position and basic assumptions of CL. This paper gives an overview of the current situation of research in cognitive corpus linguistics, and gives an introduction to its methodological model. Given the problems pertaining to data a- nalysis, converging evidence, research procedures, research tra- dition and training of researchers, the paper concludes that in future studies emphasis should be placed on selecting proper statistical tools, integrating and converging evidences of different sources, following fixed research procedures, as well as strengthening the training of researchers in corpus and empirical methodologies.

关 键 词：认知语言学 语料库 方法论 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]