论柏拉图哲学思想对自然科学的贡献  

The philosophy of Plato's contribution on the nature sciences

作　　者：张瑶[1] 吴文良[1] 徐楠[1] 

机构地区：[1]昭通学院 物理系,云南昭通657000

出　　处：《高师理科学刊》2013年第1期45-47,共3页Journal of Science of Teachers＇College and University

摘　　要：著名哲学家柏拉图在自然科学领域同样有着杰出贡献,他将哲学思想应用于自然科学,形成了他特有的数学哲学和数学天文学.柏拉图把他的哲学思想融入到数学中,由理性加以净化再加上数学的逻辑分析,得到了他特有的数学哲学思想.他将"理念"应用到天文学并推及到整个宇宙,为数学天文学的发展开辟了道路.他在科学研究过程中,将在认识论体系上的理念论与在本体论体系上的数理思想相结合,逐步建立和形成了自己的科学方法论理论体系,对自然科学的发展产生了深远影响.Plato is a well-known philosopher, who has outstanding contributed also in the nature sciences. He applied his philosophy thought to the field of mathematics and informed his unique philosophy of mathemities and mathemitics astronomy. In the methodology he combined his ideas to mathematica, which be decontaminated by reason coupled with mathematical logic analysis, and got his unique mathematical philosophy. His philosophy was applied to the astronomy and pushed to the entire universe, therefore opened the way for the development of mathematical astronomy. He eombinated his idealism in the system of conception with the mathematical thinking of ontology which had a profound impact on the development of natural science.

关 键 词：柏拉图 科学哲学 科学史 

分 类 号：B502.232[哲学宗教—外国哲学]