“竞争选择”还是“反应排除”?——国外言语产出词汇选择机制的争鸣与思考  

Competition selection or response exclusion:On the overseas debate over lexical selection mechanism of speech production

作　　者：杨雯琴[1] 李荣宝[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学

出　　处：《现代外语》2013年第1期92-98,110,共7页Modern Foreign Languages

摘　　要：近年来,围绕言语产出的词汇选择机制这一心理语言学热点议题,国外学界就"竞争选择"还是"反应排除"展开了激烈论争。本文详细梳理了迄今为止这场争鸣的演进脉络、基本观点和支持证据,之后指出:论争的焦点在于竞争是否存在以及图词干扰范式中效应发生的作用点。文章还就双方理论的完善以及未来词汇选择机制的研究方向进行了思考与展望。The overseas scholars of psycholinguistics have been involved in a vehement debate in recent years over whichever between competition selection and response exclusion should be adopted as lexical selection mechanism of speech production.The present paper offers a detailed account of this debate,including the theoretical stances of the both sides and the evidence adduced for their support.The crux of the debate focuses on the existence of the competition and the locus where 'picture-word interference' shows its effect.Besides,the paper also provide suggestions as to how the both sides should amend their respective theories and in which direction future studies in lexical selection mechanism should proceed.

关 键 词：言语产出 词汇选择 竞争选择 反应排除 图词干扰 

分 类 号：H313[语言文字—英语]