论乌托邦精神的价值诉求——兼评西方马克思主义者布洛赫的乌托邦思想  

The Value of the Spirit of Utopia——Comment on Utopianism of Western Marxist Bloch

作　　者：孔凡建[1] 包琨[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学马克思主义学院 [2]中国矿业大学文学与法政学院,江苏徐州221000

出　　处：《延安大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第3期20-23,共4页Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(2013W19)

摘　　要：面对着20世纪上半叶西方世界的文化危机,即人的物化和异化、技术世界对人类的驾驭与奴役、价值理性被工具理性所消解、科学世界的膨胀与生活世界的消逝等等,以此为文化背景,唤醒人内在的超越的和批判的本性,即乌托邦的精神,扬弃和超越以物化和异化为特征的文化——历史困境,从而实现人的自我解放,使人真正成为历史进程创造性的主体,这即是笔者所要达到的哲学主题。Facing the cultural crisis of western world in the 20th century：people alienation and materialization ,the rule of technology to the people around the world, the erosion about tool rationality to value rationality, the scientific world oblivion to the life world, and so on, in such cultural background, the spirit of utopia should awaken the transcendence and the nature of criticism of the inside , abandon and exceed the cultural and historical plight which has the characteristic of materialization and alienation, and then achieve the goal of people liberation from themselves,in order to make the human - beings become the main body of creation of the historical process. That is the philosophical topic what the author wants to reach.

关 键 词：乌托邦精神 现存性 人道化 

分 类 号：B516.5[哲学宗教—外国哲学]