护理院校开设“护理职业毒理与护理职业防护”课程必要性的探讨  

The necessity of setting up the nursing occupational toxicology and nursing occupational protection in the nursing colleges

作　　者：韩莹洁[1] 金瑞华[1] 郑洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学护理学院,太原030001

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2013年第34期13-15,共3页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

基　　金：山西省教育厅资助项目（J2011033）;山西省软科学研究资助项目（2012041061-03）

摘　　要：目的以“能力本位”教育理念为依据，综合国内护理院校护理职业防护教育及护生职业防护水平的现状，提出在护理院校中开设“护理职业毒理与护理职业防护”课程的紧迫性和必要性。方法从课程描述、授课方法、课程内容及目标、课程评价等方面进行分析，提出“护理职业毒理与护理职业防护”课程的教学设想。对开设此门课程的必要性进行论证。结果开设“护理职业毒理与护理职业防护”课程，可以使护生真正意识到各种有毒有害物质的危害，树立正确的职业防护观念并积极主动采取职业防护措施、避免职业损害的发生。结论增设护理职业防护相关课程，系统加强护理职业防护教育，是提高护生职业防护能力、避免职业损害的重要途径之一，因此在护理院校开设“护理职业毒理与护理职业防护”课程势在必行。Objective Based on the educational concept of competency based education, this paper analyzed the present situation and problems of nursing occupational protection education and occupational protection in china, and explored the necessity of setting up the nursing occupational toxicology and nursing occupational protection in the nursing colleges. Methods The whole tentative plan was presented through the analysis of the course description, teaching method, curriculum content and objectives, curriculum evaluation of nursing occupational toxicology and nursing occupational protection in colleges. Results Stu- dents will be able to really aware of the health dangers of various toxic and harmful substances, to set up the correct ideas of occupational protection, to actively taken effective protective measures, to avoid personal injury accidents by studying in this program. Conclusions A course of occupational toxicology study and nursing occupational protection in nursing colleges is suggested to enhance the studentsj ability of occupational protection. It is imperative for nursing students to complete the degree program.

关 键 词：职业毒理 职业防护 护生 课程设置 护理教育 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学] R47-4[文化科学—教育学]