抑郁自评量表评分在青少年急性中毒事件中的作用分析  

Analysis of effect of self-rating depressive scale on acute poisoning events of youth

作　　者：王玉华[1] 娄丹[1] 张国秀[1] 胡莹莹[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学第一附属医院急诊科,河南洛阳471000

出　　处：《中国现代医学杂志》2014年第9期59-61,共3页China Journal of Modern Medicine

基　　金：洛阳市科技攻关资助项目(No:0801061A)

摘　　要：目的探讨抑郁自评量表评分在青少年急性中毒事件中的作用。方法将本院收治的年龄在14～20岁之间的急性中毒患者123名分为主观故意中毒组和意外中毒组。采用抑郁自评量表计分方法对每名患者进行调查评分,分析不同分值与青少年急性中毒事件之间的关系。结果根据抑郁自评量表评分进行分组后,主观故意中毒组青少年的评分分值较意外中毒患者明显增高（P〈0.05）。结论抑郁自评量表评分分值增高,青少年自杀可能性增加,需要严密关注SDS分值大于20分的青少年心理活动。抑郁自评量表评分方法简单、快捷,可以在青少年中推广使用,从而早期发现心理异常者,予以防范。[ Objective ] To study the effect of self-rating depressive scale on acute poisoning events of youth. [Methods] 123 acute poisoning patients who had been in emergency department of our hospital whose age were be- tween 14 and 20 years old were divided into subjective deliberate poisoning group and accidental poisoning group, aH patient were evaluated by self-rating depressive scale, the relationship between different score and acute poison- ing events of youth should be analyzed. [ Results ] After grouping according to self-rating depressive scale, the score of subjective deliberate poisoning group was obviously higher than accidental poisoning group （P 〈0.05）. [ Conclu- sions] The possibility of suicide of youth would increase along with the increase of score of self-rating depressive scale, so the youth whose SDS score were greater than 20 should be concerned with their psychological processes. This method of self-rating depressive scale was simple, convenient, and able to be promoted the use, thus the pa- tients who had abnormal psychology could be found early and be on guard.

关 键 词：抑郁自评量表 青少年 中毒 作用 

分 类 号：R749.4[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R595[医药卫生—临床医学]